Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance'

Brilliance Autumn Fern

Easy shade fern with coppery fronds, hardy through zone 5

Brilliance Autumn Fern

About Brilliance Autumn Fern

Brilliance Autumn Fern is an evergreen to semi-evergreen fern prized for its copper-red new fronds that mature to glossy dark green. Hardy from zone 5 through 9, it thrives in shade and part-shade conditions, making it ideal for woodland gardens and shaded borders where many plants struggle. Deer and rabbit resistant, it's a low-maintenance choice for reliable garden color.

This site covers everything you need to grow Brilliance Autumn Fern successfully: planting depth and spacing, soil preparation, water and light requirements through the seasons, common pests and diseases, and propagation by division. We also help you choose between planting in garden beds, containers, and foundation plantings on shaded sides of buildings.

Brilliance Autumn Fern nursery plant

Buy Brilliance Autumn Fern

Nursery-grown plants shipped in their container, with our planting and care guides to go with them.

From $16.99

Sizes: 4 Inch, 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon, 2 Gallon

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Quick facts

USDA zones
5-9
Mature height
18-24 in (some growers cite up to 2 ft in ideal shade conditions)
Mature width
18-24 in, forming a slowly spreading clump
Sun
part shade to full shade; tolerates more morning sun in cooler/northern climates if soil m
Water
medium, consistent moisture; not drought tolerant, especially in first year
Bloom time
N/A — ferns do not flower, they reproduce by spores
Bloom color
N/A
Growth rate
slow to moderate; reaches mature clump size in about 5-10 years, roughly a few inches of new frond growth per year
Deer resistance
high — generally deer and rabbit resistant
Plant type
evergreen to semi-evergreen herbaceous perennial fern (evergreen in milder zones, semi-eve
  • New fronds emerge coppery-red to bronze before maturing to glossy dark green
  • Evergreen to semi-evergreen depending on winter severity
  • Thrives in part to full shade with consistently moist, well-drained soil
  • Deer and rabbit resistant
  • Low-maintenance clumping habit, not invasive or aggressive spreader
  • Hardy USDA zones 5-9
  • Reproduces by spores in nature but is propagated commercially/by gardeners via division

Growing guides

Core guide

Brilliance Autumn Fern Care Guide: Everything You Need to Know

Complete Brilliance Autumn Fern care guide: planting, watering, light, soil, pruning, and troubleshooting for zones 5-9.

Core guide

How to Plant Brilliance Autumn Fern for Best Results

Learn how to plant Brilliance Autumn Fern with step-by-step instructions, timing, spacing, and troubleshooting tips for healthy shade garden

Core guide

Brilliance Autumn Fern Sun Requirements Explained

Brilliance Autumn Fern sun requirements explained: part shade vs full shade, zone-specific tips, and how to assess your garden's light.

Core guide

Watering Brilliance Autumn Fern: A Complete Guide

Learn how to water Brilliance Autumn Fern with the right frequency, depth, and seasonal adjustments for lush, healthy fronds year-round.

Core guide

What Hardiness Zones Work Best for Brilliance Autumn Fern?

Brilliance Autumn Fern grows in hardiness zones 5-9. Discover cold hardiness, seasonal behavior, and zone-specific planting tips.

Core guide

15 Landscape Ideas for Brilliance Autumn Fern in Shade Gardens

15 shade garden landscape ideas for Brilliance Autumn Fern. Companion planting, spacing, design patterns, and year-round structure tips.

Core guide

Best Soil for Brilliance Autumn Fern: pH, Drainage and Prep

Learn the ideal soil pH, drainage, and amendments for Brilliance Autumn Fern. Step-by-step soil prep guide for thriving shade garden ferns.

Core guide

Do You Need to Fertilize Brilliance Autumn Fern?

Do you need to fertilize Brilliance Autumn Fern? Learn when, how, and why to feed this shade fern with step-by-step instructions.

Core guide

How and When to Prune Brilliance Autumn Fern Fronds

Learn when and how to prune Brilliance Autumn Fern—timing, techniques, and step-by-step instructions for healthy spring regrowth.

Core guide

How Big Does Brilliance Autumn Fern Really Get?

Learn how big Brilliance Autumn Fern gets at maturity, growth rate, spacing needs, and size expectations in different climates.

Core guide

Buying Brilliance Autumn Fern: Container Sizes and What to Look For

Buy Brilliance Autumn Fern: compare quart vs gallon pots, spot quality indicators, and find the right plant for your shade garden.

Plant specific

Brilliance Autumn Fern Shade Tolerance: How Dark Is Too Dark?

Brilliance Autumn Fern is a shade champion. Learn how dark is actually too dark and assess light levels to ensure this fern thrives.

All 29 guides

Brilliance Autumn Fern questions

Is Brilliance Autumn Fern evergreen?

It's evergreen in milder climates (roughly zones 7-9) and semi-evergreen toward the colder end of its range (zones 5-6), where fronds may brown or flatten over winter.

Does it need shade?

Yes, it performs best in part to full shade; it can tolerate more morning sun in cooler climates if soil moisture is kept consistent, but afternoon sun in warm regions tends to scorch the fronds.

Is it toxic to pets?

It is not known to be toxic to pets or people, though as with any plant it's best to discourage pets from chewing on it.

How do I propagate it?

Divide established clumps in spring; this is far more reliable for home gardeners than growing from spores.

Why is the new growth reddish instead of green?

That's a hallmark trait of the cultivar — new fronds unfurl in coppery-red/bronze tones before maturing to dark green over a few weeks.